When it comes to implementing a personal income tax in
Texas, many have differing opinions. Some say it is beneficial because it
brings jobs to the state, while others believe it is hurting the poor.
Opponents to bringing a state personal income tax say that
not having an income tax brings innovation and job growth. They often compare
Texas to the rest of the country during the recent recession as back up to
their argument. They also say having no income tax helps keep young, educated
individuals in the state to work.
People who want Texas to implement a state tax say not
having a personal income tax hurts the poor. Studies have shown the poor is
taxed a greater amount, as percentage of their income, when a state has no
personal income tax. No personal income tax has been a factor leading cities
and school districts to be underfunded, which requires them to go into debt.
They have to pay for more things because the state does not have the funds to
pay. This requires Texans to be taxed at a higher rate on other things, like their
property.
I think Texas should keep their no personal income tax
policy. While there are some problems within Texas regarding their personal
income tax policy, at a mere glance, the Texas tax policy looks promising. The
reason Texas does not have the money to build things like new roads or fund
education is not only because they do not collect personal income tax. For
example, Texas has not raised their tax on gasoline, of which a portion of it
goes to transportation and education, since 1991. Texas could implement a personal income tax
and have less taxes other places, including property tax, but it would likely
not look as appealing to people thinking about living in Texas. This would mean
Texas could lose much of its innovation and growth we prided ourselves on. While correlation may not mean causation, many
states think because Texas has no personal income tax, it did very well during
The Great Recession of 2008. Texas has come out of the recession on top.
Personal income tax may not have been the deciding factor of that, but
implementing a personal income tax will NOT help Texas stay on top.